According to the Hindu Panchang, Devshayani Ekadashi falls on the 11th day (Ekadashi) of the Shukla Paksha in the month of Ashadha. It marks the beginning of Chaturmas, a four-month period during which Lord Vishnu is believed to enter a state of divine rest or yogic slumber. This period continues until Devutthana Ekadashi in the month of Kartik, when Lord Vishnu is believed to awaken. During Chaturmas, all auspicious activities—including weddings, Griha Pravesh (housewarmings), and Upanayana (sacred thread ceremonies)—are traditionally avoided.
In 2025, Devshayani Ekadashi falls on Sunday, July 6. The Ekadashi tithi begins on July 5 at 6:58 PM and ends on July 6 at 9:14 PM. According to Udaya Tithi (sunrise-based tradition), the fast and associated rituals will be observed on July 6. This date officially marks the start of Chaturmas, which will continue until November 1, 2025.
Spiritual and Scientific Significance of Chaturmas
Religiously, it is believed that before entering his cosmic slumber, Lord Vishnu entrusts Lord Shiva with the responsibility of maintaining cosmic order. This is why the month of Sawan (which falls within Chaturmas) holds special importance for Lord Shiva’s worship. Scientifically, Chaturmas coincides with the monsoon season—when reduced sunlight, higher humidity, and increased microbial activity heighten the risk of illness. Traditionally, sages stay in one place during this period to engage in meditation, spiritual study, and wellness practices.
Auspicious Yogas on Devshayani Ekadashi 2025
This year, Devshayani Ekadashi coincides with multiple beneficial astrological yogas. Sadhya Yoga will be in effect until 9:27 PM, followed by Shubh Yoga, both of which enhance the spiritual power of the day. Additionally, the presence of Tripushkar Yoga and Ravi Yoga makes it a highly favorable day for performing religious activities, seeking blessings from Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi, and initiating long-term spiritual commitments.
Devotional Practices During Chaturmas
Devotees are encouraged to offer special prayers to both Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva during this sacred time. Rituals such as abhishek (sacred bathing of the deity), offering tulsi leaves to Vishnu and bilva leaves to Shiva, chanting powerful mantras like Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya and Om Namah Shivaya, reading the Shrimad Bhagavatam, and performing charity are considered extremely meritorious during this spiritually charged period.
Major Festivals During Chaturmas
Chaturmas is filled with major Hindu festivals including Sawan Shivratri, Raksha Bandhan, Janmashtami, Ganesh Chaturthi, and Anant Chaturdashi. Despite the halt on personal celebrations like marriages, the months remain deeply vibrant with devotion and sacred observances across India.
